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Tosoh Bioscience LLC: The Chemistry of Innovation
Size Exclusion: Gel Permeation Chromatography
Proteins
Water-soluble Polymers
Polar Organic-soluble Polymers
Organic-soluble Polymers
Hxl
Hhr
SuperH
SuperHZ
SuperMultiporeHZ


TSK-GEL GPC columns
are available in conventional 7.8mmID x 30cm Hxl and Hhr columns and in high efficiency, high throughput 6mmID x 15cm SuperH and SuperHZ columns. How the product lines compare to one another is shown below.

Comparison of TSK-GEL H-type resins

Series Type

SuperHZ

Hxl

SuperH

Hhr

Application focus

High-throughput polymer analysis with ultra low polymer adsorption, limited solvent compatibility range.

Conventional polymer analysis with ultra low polymer adsorption, limited solvent compatibility range

High-throughput polymer analysis with expanded solvent compatibility range.

Conventional polymer analysis with expanded solvent compatibility range.

Particle size

3, 5, and 10 micron, depending on pore size

5 and 9 micron, depending on pore size

3 and 5 micron, depending on pore size

5 micron

Theoretical plates 1

16,000/15cm column

16,000/30cm column

16,000/15cm column

16,000/30cm column

Maximum temperature

G1000--G3000, 60°C
G4000--Mixed, 80°C

G1000--G3000, 60°C
G4000--Mixed, 80°C

140°C

140°C

Standard shipping solvent

THF

THF2

THF

THF2

THF can be switched to

see table 1 (below) and note #3 for dichloromethane and dichloroethane

see table 1 (below)

 

Other shipping solvents available?

yes4

no

Number of solvent substitutions

One time only

 

Several5

 

Solvent exchange instructions

Linear gradient with a 2%/min rate of change with a flow rate of <0.25mL/min.

Linear gradient with a 2%/min rate of change with a flow rate of <0.5mL/min.

Linear gradient with a 2%/min rate of change according to flow rates in table 2 (below).

1) Theoretical plates listed are based on smallest particle size listed.
2) High-temperature columns (HT) are shipped with ODCB (o-dichlorobenzene) as standard shipping solvent.
3) Dichloromethane and dichloroethane are not available for G1000 pore size columns.
4) See Table 1 (below) for available shipping solvents
5) After switching to a very polar solvent such as acetone, switching back to a nonpolar solvent is not recommended.


Table 1: Solvent compatibility for TSK-GEL H-type columns

The column shipping solvent limits the types of solvents that can be used with each column type.

Column type

Shipping solvent*

Can be replaced with

SuperHZ and Hxl1

 

 

 

 

Tetrahydrofuran3,4

benzene, chloroform, toluene, xylene, dichloromethane, dichloroethane

Acetone**

carbon tetrachloride5, o-dichlorobenzene, dimethylformamide, dodecane, dimethyl sulfoxide, dioxane, ethylacetate, FC-113, hexane, pyridine, hexafluoroisopropanol/chloroform, methyl ethyl ketone, quinoline, cyclohexane

Chloroform**

m-cresol in chloroform, up to 10% hexafluoroisopropanol/chloroform

Dimethylformamide

dimethyl sulfoxide, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, toluene

o-Dichlorobenzene

1-chloronaphthalene, trichlorobenzene

SuperH and Hhr2

Tetrahydrofuran3

acetone, ethanol, quinoline, benzene, o-dichlorobenzene, ethyl acetate, dodecane, FC-113, carbon tetrachloride5, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, trichloroethane, n-hexane, cyclohexane, xylene, tetrahydrofuran, chloroform, 1,4-dioxane, hexafluoroisopropanol, toluene, 1-chloronaphthalene, dimethylaceto acetamide, methyl ethyl ketone, trichlorobenzene, m-cresol, dimethylformamide, methylpyrrolidone, o-chlorophenol/chloroform, dimethyl sulfoxide, pyridine

SuperMultiporeHZ

Tetrahydrofuran3

Cannot be replaced.  SuperMultiporeHZ columns can be used only in Tetrahydrofuran

Notes:

1) In case of SuperHZ and Hxl, keep flow rate below <0.5mL/min during solvent change. Solvent can be changed one way/one time only.
2) In case of SuperH and Hhr, see Table 2 below for appropriate flow rates for solvent exchange. After switching to a very polar solvent, switching to a nonpolar solvent is not recommended.
3) All TSK-GEL Hxl, Hhr, SuperHZ, SuperH, SuperMultipore, and GMH analytical columns are shipped containing tetrahydrofuran (THF), except GMH-HT columns, which contain o-dichlorobenzene (ODCB).
4) THF in G1000Hxl columns cannot be replaced with dichloromethane or dichloroethane.
5) Prolonged exposure to carbon tetrachloride can corrode the stainless steel parts of a column and an HPLC system.

*  100% methanol cannot be used with H-type columns; use this solvent with TSK-GEL SW-type or Alpha-type columns.

** TSK-GEL H columns may be specially ordered with this shipping solvent.


Table 2: Recommended flow rates (mL/min) for solvent exchange in TSK-GEL SuperH and Hhr columns

Solvent

SuperH (6.0mmIDx15cm)

Hhr (7.8mmIDx30cm)

n-Hexane

0.5

0.9

methyl ethyl ketone

0.4

0.7

dichloromethane, ethyl acetate

0.35

0.6

toluene, chloroform

0.3

0.5

dimethylformamide

0.2

0.4

carbon tetrachloride, pyridine

0.15

0.3

dimethyl sulfoxide, dioxane, ethanol,
N-methylpyrrolidone, o-dichlorobenzene

0.1

0.2

quinoline, hexafluoroisopropanol,
1-chloronaphthalene

0.05

0.1



Size Exclusion main page

Comparing SuperHZ with Hhr Column

Go to Hxl Main page

Hhr main page

SuperH main page

SuperHZ main page

Tosoh Bioscience LLC 3604 Horizon Drive, Suite 100, King of Prussia, PA, 19406 Tel: (800) 366-4875  Email: info.tbl@tosoh.com